diff --git a/rootfs/usr/local/share/pi-devbox/pi-global-AGENTS.append.md b/rootfs/usr/local/share/pi-devbox/pi-global-AGENTS.append.md
index 10cc839..bf7744b 100644
--- a/rootfs/usr/local/share/pi-devbox/pi-global-AGENTS.append.md
+++ b/rootfs/usr/local/share/pi-devbox/pi-global-AGENTS.append.md
@@ -70,3 +70,41 @@ rather than merely confusing you:
   local disk, so `mempalace search` can return older and different results than
   the MCP tools while both look correct. Use the MCP tools for the central
   palace; the CLI only for a local one.
+
+## Before you file a finding: second measurement, different route
+
+This is here rather than in a skill because it has to fire *without* a matching
+task description, and because the version of it that lived only in a skill was
+violated five times in one session by an agent that had the skill available.
+
+**Any claim you are about to record as fact — in a drawer, a diary entry, a
+coordination event, or a report to the user — needs a second measurement taken
+by a different route.** Not a re-read of your reasoning: re-reading has caught
+zero of these. A disagreeing measurement has caught all of them.
+
+The two shapes that get filed as fact and are not:
+
+- **A negative result** (`401`, connection refused, zero rows, "not found") is
+  first a claim about *your filter*, not about the world. Wrong host, wrong port,
+  wrong table, capped output.
+- **A positive result** proves only what your command *actually asked*. An SSH
+  handshake can succeed against the wrong host (`ssh -G` tells you which rule
+  captured the name); a `401` can be a real answer from an issuer that never
+  minted the credential.
+
+Cheapest habit that works: **write the expected result next to each check before
+running it**, then diff. Expectations declared up front turn a silent wrong
+assumption into a visible mismatch. And if you cannot think of a second route to
+the same fact, you do not have a finding — you have a hypothesis, so label it as
+one.
+
+## Handling an exposed credential
+
+If a task touches a leaked secret, a token rotation, "is this credential still
+live?", whether to delete stored content, or which scopes a new token needs:
+**read `~/.agents/skills/credential-incident-response/SKILL.md` first.** One rule
+is load-bearing enough to state here: **probe the issuing provider before doing
+anything else** — most "exposed" credentials in a long-lived fleet are already
+dead, and the ones that are live are often far more privileged than assumed.
+Severity first, cleanup second, and prefer **revocation over deletion** for
+anything already replicated.
diff --git a/rootfs/usr/local/share/pi-devbox/skills/pi-devbox-environment/SKILL.md b/rootfs/usr/local/share/pi-devbox/skills/pi-devbox-environment/SKILL.md
index d4eb836..0a3008e 100644
--- a/rootfs/usr/local/share/pi-devbox/skills/pi-devbox-environment/SKILL.md
+++ b/rootfs/usr/local/share/pi-devbox/skills/pi-devbox-environment/SKILL.md
@@ -143,6 +143,9 @@ mine:
 | "`tor-ms22` is not in the SSH config" | `grep … \| head -20` — the entry was at **line 454**. `~/.ssh/config` here is ~500 lines. |
 | "the Docker host has no `docker`" | non-interactive SSH `PATH` lacks `/usr/local/bin` (§2, §3). It was at `/usr/local/bin/docker`. |
 | "no ControlMaster is running" | pattern `ssh ` (trailing space) cannot match a master: those processes **rename themselves** to `ssh: <controlpath> [mux]`. |
+| "the credential is not in the palace" | scanned `embedding_metadata.string_value` only. Drawer **text** lives in `embedding_fulltext_search_content.c0`; 554k metadata rows proved nothing. |
+| "this token is dead — 401" | probed it against the **wrong issuer**. A 401 from an instance that never issued the credential is not evidence about the credential. |
+| "that host is unreachable, can't test" | tried ports 443 and 80. It was on **3000**, and the env var I already held (`GITEA_EGL_HOST`) stated the scheme and port. |
 
 Habits that would have caught all three:
 
@@ -157,8 +160,48 @@ ssh -F "$HOME/.ssh-local/config" mac 'command -v docker || ls /usr/local/bin/doc
 ps -eo pid,etime,args | grep -Ei 'mux|mosh|ssh'
 ```
 
-A positive result needs no such scepticism — it carries its own evidence. Only
-absence has to be *earned*, so spend the extra command there.
+Absence has to be *earned*, so spend the extra command there.
+
+### …and a positive result only proves what you *actually asked*
+
+An earlier version of this section claimed "a positive result needs no such
+scepticism — it carries its own evidence." **That is false, and believing it
+cost a later session three more wrong findings.** A positive result is evidence
+about the question your command really posed, which may not be the question you
+meant. The failure is invisible precisely *because* the command succeeded.
+
+| Claim | The command succeeded — at answering something else |
+|---|---|
+| "EGL git over SSH works" | `ssh git@gitea.egl.lan` greeted me as `joakimp`. `~/.ssh/config` had `Host gitea*` → `HostName gitea.jordbo.se`, so I authenticated **to the wrong instance**. The real EGL account is `ecsjper`. |
+| "the port config regressed" | compared `ssh -G` output against `2222` — a value produced by **my own earlier `-p 2222` flag**, not by the config. I reported the user's edit as a regression it never caused. |
+| "the CI runners authenticate with this token" | pure fabrication, contradicted by my own scan output already on screen. The runners use per-runner `REGISTRATION_TOKEN`. |
+
+Two habits that actually catch this class, both cheap:
+
+```sh
+# 1. ask which RULE captured your hostname before trusting any ssh result.
+#    ssh_config is first-obtained-value-wins PER KEYWORD, not per block: a
+#    specific block only wins the keywords it declares, so a later `Host gitea*`
+#    still supplies HostName unless the specific block restates it.
+ssh -G git@thehost | grep -E '^(hostname|port|user|identityfile)'
+
+# 2. state the expected result BEFORE running the check, and diff against it.
+#    This is the single technique that separated the one verification that went
+#    right (10/10, expectations declared per probe) from five that went wrong
+#    (results interpreted after the fact, each time in the direction I expected).
+probe "/repos/.../actions/runs" 200   # must work
+probe "/admin/users"            403   # must be denied
+```
+
+And the meta-observation, which is the reason this subsection exists: across all
+five errors, **not one was caught by re-reading my own reasoning.** Every one was
+caught by a second measurement that disagreed — the SSH lie surfaced only because
+the greeting said `joakimp` while a token probe minutes earlier had said
+`ecsjper`; the fabrication surfaced only because the user read my own output back
+to me. So the operational rule is not "be careful". It is: **for a load-bearing
+claim, produce a second measurement by a different route, and expect it to
+disagree.** If you cannot think of a second route, you do not yet have a finding
+— you have a hypothesis.
 
 **`dscp`/`scp` with accented filenames on a macOS host.** macOS stores filenames
 in Unicode **NFD** (decomposed — e.g. `ä` is `a` + combining U+0308), while the